Doctrinal Disputation

Nudging Each Other Forward in Kingdom Truth
by
Brett Jacobsen
Our generation has an opportunity to bring real change throughout the church and subsequently the world around us. The security of yesterdays ‘less than biblical ways’ is becoming less appealing to true God fearers. Steadying the ark finally seems like a not so smart thing to do.
God is stirring His people to question and challenge the status quos of Dark Age doctrine and practice which is still widespread in the church. Although many will fight to “keep the peace” rather than obey the Prince of Peace, I’m convinced that many others will allow God to stir them to fight for truth in the Spirit of Love.
Jesus’ Love example
Much of modern Christianity has been robbed of a powerful Kingdom tool due to a misguided view of love. A modern humanistic bias has caused many to portray the God, who Himself is Love, as something He is not- a wussy, politically correct, conformist. Yes love is kind and gentle but it also can be forthright, stern and even chastening.
Despite the fact that we have many pages of scripture which show Jesus (who is Love) doing things that are apparently not so kind and gentle, we still struggle with the balance of Love. It is imperative that we find the equilibrium and remain open to the various ways in which God works… including the ones which are more direct and confrontational.
A case for forcefulness
Many may argue that we should just let everyone believe whatever they want: that we ought to “leave them alone”. While it is true that we can’t and should not try to force change on someone, we also see that there is a place for forcefulness in Christ’s Kingdom:
And from the days of John the Baptist until now the kingdom of heaven suffers [biazo- to force or press] violence [biazo], and the violent [biastes- a forcer] take [harpazo- seize, pull] it by force [harpazo]. (Matt 11:12)
Jesus clearly stated that His Kingdom needs to be forcefully pressed into. There is nothing passive or weak about it.
Now of course I’m not suggesting that we force doctrinal views on people who clearly don’t want sharpening. What I am calling for is for us as individuals to forcefully press into Kingdom truth. In order to do that effectively we must regularly expose ourselves to contrary doctrines and thoughts than our present ones. We ought to always put our theological thoughts out on the table to be challenged, corrected and/or confirmed. Hiding behind denominational walls will not allow this to happen. However, even those who have fled human institutions can become dissociate and stagnant in their pursuit of clearer truth. It is high time we re-employ biblical tools like dialogue and disputation throughout the wider body of Christ.
Dialogue and disputation
The most part of the modern church is found hiding in its various denominational divisions and so is left to its diverse dogmatic delusions. Rather than opening up ongoing dialogue to allow iron to sharpen doctrinal iron we have, for the most part, stood apart from one another to hold our doctrinal ground.
We have all but lost that wonderful biblical tool of dialogue and disputation in love. Anything that resembles disputation is usually condemned as divisive and/or disrespectful. But could the opposite be true and does the Bible give us a different, more useful picture of biblical disputes?
Below we see a number of times the word dialegomai is used in the New Testament. Here is the Strong’s Concordance explanation of the word:
1256. dialegomai, dee-al-eg’-om-ahee; mid. from G1223 and G3004; to say thoroughly, i.e. discuss (in argument or exhortation):–dispute, preach (unto), reason (with), speak.
And Paul, as his manner was, went in unto them, and three sabbath days reasoned [dialegomai] with them out of the scriptures, (Acts 17:2)
Therefore disputed [dialegomai] he in the synagogue with the Jews, and with the devout persons, and in the market daily with them that met with him. (Acts 17:17)
And he reasoned [dialegomai] in the synagogue every sabbath, and persuaded the Jews and the Greeks. (Acts 18:4)
And he came to Ephesus, and left them there: but he himself entered into the synagogue, and reasoned [dialegomai] with the Jews. (Acts 18:19)
And he went into the synagogue, and spake boldly for the space of three months, disputing [dialegomai] and persuading the things concerning the kingdom of God. (Acts19:8)
…disputing [dialegomai] daily in the school of one Tyrannus… (Acts 19:9-10)
And upon the first day of the week, when the disciples came together to break bread, Paul preached [dialegomai] unto them, ready to depart on the morrow; and continued his speech until midnight. (Acts 20:7)
…as Paul was long preaching [dialegomai]… (Acts 20:9)
And as he reasoned [dialegomai] of righteousness, temperance, and judgment to come, Felix trembled, and answered, Go thy way for this time; when I have a convenient season, I will call for thee. (Acts24:25)
For the most part Paul was speaking with God fearers who needed more pieces of the Kingdom puzzle. He would frequent the synagogues (= modern “churches”) and dialegomai, aka dispute and reason, with the Jews and then the Greeks also. From Acts thirteen onwards we see that they did not just sit back and listen passively. There were surely some intense disputations about the fullness of Christ’s Kingdom.
Paul took it upon himself (rather God called him) to go to those with differing beliefs and doctrines and “discuss (in argument or exhortation)” doctrine. Why is it then that we shy away from this type of useful activity? We make excuses to deflect any contrary thought rather than embrace the sharpening iron of diverse doctrine and opposing thoughts. We Christians have been experts in pushing our beliefs on the world but then cowering from the biblical challenge of a loving brother.
So surely a big step in the way forward for Christ’s Kingdom and church is to re-embrace the biblical concept of dialogue and disputation, albeit in a spirit of love. Let’s see more saints freed up to discuss the Word rather than being spoon fed pet lifestyle sermons. Let’s have more non-denominational gatherings where biblical elders and Word labourers discuss, dispute and even respectfully debate important issues in the church. Let’s re-employ a great gift from God that will sharpen the body in every area. Let’s get down to some disputation.
REPRINT AGREEMENT
Thank you.


February 24th, 2010 at 6:02 pm
good article mate
February 25th, 2010 at 8:09 am
Bretto,
I do believe this is an important subject. This approach as you said must be in love and I will add a mature attitude in Christ. It is important to discuss important issues but for to long many have simply divided over these. Our basis for fellowship and union is always the indwelling life of Christ yet that does not mean we cannot continue to grow in the knowledge of Christ. This does require us to have our views challenged and sharpened. For us to see a fuller Christ we do need to listen to others. So I appreciate this article I believe it is needed. I would add prior to intense dialogue there should be some type of understanding and agreement that we are seeking the higher truth and maintain a heart of willingness to yield and heart of humility and no matter what conclusion unless it has to do with the Lordship of Christ then we not divide over the subject at hand.
As Paul said in Colossians 3:12-16
12Therefore, as God’s chosen people, holy and dearly loved, clothe yourselves with compassion, kindness, humility, gentleness and patience. 13Bear with each other and forgive whatever grievances you may have against one another. Forgive as the Lord forgave you. 14And over all these virtues put on love, which binds them all together in perfect unity.
15Let the peace of Christ rule in your hearts, since as members of one body you were called to peace. And be thankful. 16Let the word of Christ dwell in you richly as you teach and admonish one another with all wisdom, and as you sing psalms, hymns and spiritual songs with gratitude in your hearts to God.
I have had a mentor in the past that did share that love is shown also through correction. Unfortunately he used it as a justification for a heavy handed authoritarian approach. He did have powerful revelation of Christ and the Church but it also matters what spirit we have no matter how doctrinally correct we are.
The issue you address in this article is of great importance and shouldn’t be left aside because of abuses or potential ones. We ought to grow up unto the fullness of Christ and be as Christians full of love and not easily offended that way we can engage in such discussion and dialogue. Your thoughts?
February 25th, 2010 at 1:47 pm
Hi Seth,
Thank you for sharing your heart. It is sad that many have abused people’s trust in many ways.
I think the issue is with relationship. If we have institutional/hierarchical relationship then it is viewed as correction- the boss corrects the underling; but if we are brothers in Christ (albeit with elders and equippers AMONGST us) then it looks more like sharpening each other. I would only correct someone who was way out of line and off track, for the most part it is better to discuss, dialogue and even dispute a point with someone. And you’re right about the spirit it is done in. Love, maturity, wisdom and graciousness are mandatory for this to be effective, but that doesn’t cancel out the need for fervent and forthright discourse.
peace brother
February 26th, 2010 at 3:27 am
Bretto,
Awesome and profound article. If we are seeking Truth (a person) then we *must* be willing to lay down our “beliefs” (religious training). At least in my own life this has been the most difficult part of fully pursuing Christ. Once we are willing to let our “opinions” die then it becomes a little easier to accept another person’s viewpoint, regardless of their maturity levels. We also begin to realize that “our picture” is only a “part” of the bigger picture and we need other believers to complete the puzzle.
I totally agree with you and Seth, love, maturity, and graciousness are paramount. Thanks again for the article.
Pursuing our King,
-Benny-
February 26th, 2010 at 10:57 am
Thanks Benny, be blessed bro.
March 1st, 2010 at 1:37 pm
Thanks Brett for this faithful word. As you know from my recent actions I have come to see the truth of this more and more. The only way we can rightly discern Christ is through our own searching in the word with the Holy Spirit and with one another in a spirit of meekness and strength.
O how good it is to find likeminded saints who want to speak together about our blessed Lord who brings us to the Father through the Holy Spirit.
blessings, John.